Publications 1. Bowers, S., Lockhart, C., & Klimov, D. K. (2024) Binding and dimerization of PGLa peptides in anionic lipid bilayer studied by replica exchange molecular dynamics Sci. Rep. (accepted) 2. Bowers, S., Lockhart, C., & Klimov, D. K. (2023) Replica exchange with hybrid tempering efficiently samples PGLa peptide binding to anionic bilayer J. Chem. Theory Comput. 19(18): 6532-6550, doi: 10.1021/acs.jctc.3c00787 3. Delfing, B. M., Laracuente, X. E., Olson, A., Foreman, K. W., Paige, M., Kehn-hall, K., Lockhart, C., & Klimov, D. K. (2023) Binding of viral nuclear localization signal peptides to importin-α nuclear transport protein Biophys. J. 122(17): 3476-3488, doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2023.07.024 4. Lockhart, C., Luo, X., Olson, A., Delfing, B. M., Laracuente, X., Foreman, K. W., Paige, M., Kehn-Hall, K., & Klimov, D. K. (2023) Can free energy perturbation simulations coupled with replica-exchange molecular dynamics study ligands with distributed binding sites? J. Chem. Inf. Model. 63(15): 4791-4802, doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.3c00631 5. Delfing, B. M., Olson, A., Laracuente, X., Foreman, K. W., Paige, M., Kehn-Hall, K., Lockhart, C., & Klimov, D. K. (2023) Binding of Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus inhibitors to importin-α receptors explored with all-atom replica exchange molecular dynamics J. Phys. Chem. B 127(14): 3175-3186, doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.3c00429 6. Khayat, E., Delfing, B. M., Laracuente, X., Olson, A., Lockhart, C., & Klimov, D. K. (2023) Lysine acetylation changes the mechanism of Aβ25-35 peptide binding and dimerization in the DMPC bilayer. ACS Chem. Neurosci. 14(3): 494-505, doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.2c00722 7. Vergilio, J., Lockhart, C., & Klimov, D. K. (2022) De novo transmembrane aggregation of Aβ10-40 peptides in anionic lipid bilayer. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 62(23): 6228-6241, doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.2c01192 8. Bowers, S. R., Klimov, D. K., & Lockhart, C. (2022) Mechanisms of binding of antimicrobial peptide PGLa to DMPC/DMPG membrane. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 62(6): 1525-1537, doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.1c01518 9. Khayat, E., Lockhart, C., Delfing, B. M., Smith, A. K., & Klimov, D. K. (2021) Met35 oxidation hinders Aβ25-35 peptide aggregation within the dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine bilayer. ACS Chem. Neurosci. 12(17): 3225-3236, doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.1c00407 10. Siwy, C. M., Delfing, B. M., Lockhart, C., Smith, A. K., & Klimov, D. K. (2021) Partitioning of Aβ peptide fragments into blood–brain barrier mimetic bilayer. J. Phys. Chem. B 125(10): 2658-2676, doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c11253 11. Lockhart, C., Smith, A. K., & Klimov, D. K. (2020) Three popular force fields predict consensus mechanism of Aβ peptide binding to the DMPC bilayer. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 60(4): 2282-2293, doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.0c00096 12. Smith, A. K., Khayat, E., Lockhart, C., & Klimov, D. K. (2019) Do cholesterol and sphingomyelin change the mechanism of Aβ25-35 peptide binding to zwitterionic bilayer? J. Chem. Inf. Model. 59(12): 5207-5217, doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.9b00763 13. Lockhart, C., Smith, A. K., & Klimov, D. K. (2019) Methionine oxidation changes the mechanism of Aβ peptide binding to the DMPC bilayer. Sci. Rep. 9(5947): 1-12, doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42304-9 14. Lockhart, C. & Klimov, D. K. (2017) Cholesterol changes the mechanism of Aβ peptide binding to the DMPC bilayer. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 57(10): 2554-2565, doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.7b00431 15. Siwy, C. M., Lockhart, C., & Klimov, D. K. (2017) Is the conformational ensemble of Alzheimer's Aβ10-40 peptide force field dependent? PLoS Comput. Biol. 13(1): e1005314, doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005314 16. Smith, A. K., Lockhart, C., & Klimov, D. K. (2016) Does replica exchange with solute tempering efficiently sample Aβ peptide conformational ensembles? J. Chem. Theory Comput. 12(10): 5201-5214, doi: 10.1021/acs.jctc.6b00660 17. Lockhart, C. & Klimov, D. K. (2016) The Alzheimer's disease Aβ peptide binds to the anionic DMPS lipid bilayer. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1858(6): 1118-1128, doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2016.03.001 18. Lockhart, C. (2015) All-atom explicit-solvent replica-exchange molecular dynamics simulations of the Alzheimer's disease Aβ monomer. Dissertation. George Mason University. 19. Lockhart, C., O’Connor, J., Armentrout, S., & Klimov, D. K. (2015) Greedy replica exchange algorithm for heterogeneous computing grids. J. Mol. Model. 21(9): 243, doi: 10.1007/s00894-015-2763-5 20. Lockhart, C. & Klimov, D. K. (2015) Calcium enhances binding of Aβ monomer to DMPC bilayer. Biophys. J. 108(7): 1807-1818, doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2015.03.001 21. Lockhart, C. & Klimov, D. K. (2014) Binding of Aβ peptide creates lipid density depression in DMPC bilayer. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1838(10): 2678-2688, doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2014.07.010 22. Lockhart, C. & Klimov, D. K. (2014) Alzheimer's Aβ10-40 peptide binds and penetrates DMPC bilayer: an isobaric-isothermal replica exchange molecular dynamics study. J. Phys. Chem. B 118(10): 2638-2648, doi: 10.1021/jp412153s 23. Lockhart, C. & Klimov, D. K. (2013) Revealing hidden helix propensity in Aβ peptide by molecular dynamics simulations. J. Phys. Chem. B 117(40): 12030-12038, doi: 10.1021/jp407705j 24. Lockhart, C. & Klimov, D. K. (2012) Molecular interactions of Alzheimer's biomarker FDDNP with Aβ peptide. Biophys. J. 103(11): 2341-2351, doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2012.10.003 25. Lockhart, C., Kim, S., & Klimov, D. K. (2012) Explicit solvent molecular dynamics simulations of Aβ peptide interacting with ibuprofen ligands. J. Phys. Chem. B 116(43): 12922-12932, doi: 10.1021/jp306208n 26. Lockhart, C., Kim, S., Kumar, R., & Klimov, D. K. (2011) Does amino acid sequence determine the properties of Aβ dimer? J. Chem. Phys. 135: 14915, doi: 10.1063/1.3610427